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Writer's pictureNigel Bywater

Preventing Wildfires in the Scottish Highlands: A Guide for Tourists


The recent devastating wildfires in Los Angeles serve as a stark reminder of the destructive power of uncontrolled fires. As I sit composing this article looking out at the Blanket of Snow around us, it seems unlikely that the Scottish Highlands would be a victim of such events. However, the risk of wildfires is a very real one, particularly during dry periods. (Please see this article on the BBC).


If you are planning to come as a visitor, your awareness and actions may be crucial in preventing such catastrophes happening in the Highlands.


Understanding the Risk

MURRAY MACGREGOR

Wildfires in Scotland are often caused by human activities, including campfires, barbecues, and discarded cigarettes. The Highlands' unique ecosystem, characterized by peatlands and heather moorlands, can become highly flammable during dry spells, allowing fires to spread rapidly and cause significant environmental and economic damage.


Preventive Measures for Visitors

  1. Campfires and Barbecues: Avoid lighting open fires in the countryside. Instead, use a portable stove for cooking. If you must light a fire, ensure it's in a safe, designated area, keep it small, and never leave it unattended. Always fully extinguish it before leaving.


  2. Smoking: Refrain from smoking while walking or hiking in the countryside. If you do smoke, ensure cigarettes are fully extinguished and disposed of responsibly.


  3. Litter: Take all litter, including glass bottles, with you. Sunlight magnified through glass can start fires.


  4. Vehicles: Avoid driving or parking on dry grass, as hot exhausts can ignite vegetation.


  5. Awareness: Stay informed about the current fire risk in the area you're visiting. Local signs and information centres often provide updates.


In Case of Fire


If you discover a wildfire, it is important to know the right steps to take. This can help firefighters respond quickly and effectively. Here's what to do, whether you discover a wildfire outdoors or at home.


  • Safety first: Position yourself away from the fire, smoke, and any vegetation. If you are in your car, close all windows and vents. 

  • Call 999 immediately: Request the Fire Service.

  • Stay calm, be detailed: Clearly state your location (road names, landmarks, or use a locator app like What3Words). Describe the fire's size and direction of spread.

  • Do not fight the fire: Wildfires are unpredictable and dangerous. Leave the firefighting to us, it’s what we are trained to do.

  • Stay far away from the wildfire: The fire can smoulder or spread underground. 



Enjoying the Highlands Responsibly


The Scottish Highlands offer breathtaking landscapes and outdoor experiences. By following the Scottish Outdoor Access Code and adhering to local guidelines, you can help preserve this natural beauty and prevent the occurrence of wildfires.



For more information on responsible outdoor access and fire safety, visit Outdoor Access Scotland - https://www.outdooraccess-scotland.scot

Scottish Fire and Rescue Service - https://www.firescotland.gov.uk

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